But  -- The word translated as "but" is a less common preposition used like a conjunction that means "except", "save", with an object in the possessive form, or "besides" and "in addition to". Often used with the negative as a conjunction, "except not". Used to change the subject.  This is not one of the common words usually translated as "but".

missing "these/those/the"  -- (MW) The untranslated word is the Greek definite article, "the", which usually precedes a noun or changes the word it precedes (adjective, infinitive, participle, etc.) to act like a noun. The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this", "that", "these" and "those"). See this article for more. 

those --(CW) The word translated as "those" is an adjective that highlights its noun as being in a specific place or time from a word that means "there". This is not one of the common words usually translated as "those". 

enemies -- There is no "enemies" in the Greek. It appears for the first time in Latin Vulgate as an interpretation of the rather convoluted Greek in this verse.

of mine -- "Mine" is the regular first-person pronoun in Greek in the possessive form, so "my" or "of me".

who -- (CW) The word translated as "who" is the Greek definite article, which usually precedes a noun and, without a noun, takes the meaning of "the one". The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this", "that", "these", "those"). See this article for more.   This is not one of the common words usually translated as "who".

 did -- This helping verb is added to make this a negative sentence.

not -- The negative used "not" here is the Greek negative of a subjective opinion, commands, and requests. The sense is that "you don't want" to do something, not that it isn't done or don't think something that might be true. If it wasn't done or wasn't true, the objective negative of fact would be used.

want -- (WF) The Greek word translated as "want" expresses consent and even delight in doing something. It is not the same as the helper verb "will" in English. It means "to consent" and "to be resolved to a purpose". This is not an active verb but a participle, a verbal adjective, "wanting".

me - "Me" is the regular first-person pronoun in Greek as the object of the verb or preposition. 

to -- This "to" is added to create the infinitive form of the following verb.

be king -- "Be king " is the verb that means to "be king", "rule" and "reign". It is the verb form with the same root as "kingdom" and "king", which are very common, but this word is rare. The form is an infinitive,.

over -- The word translated as "over" means "on", "over", "upon", "against", "before", "after", "during", or "by".

them -- The word translated as "them" is the Greek word commonly translated as third-person pronouns in English. 

bring -- (WF) "Bring" is a Greek word which means "to lead", "to carry" or "to fetch" and has a lot of different specific meanings in different contexts. The form is not a command but a statement, "you bring". 

 them -- The word translated as "them" is the Greek word commonly translated as third-person pronouns in English. 

here -- "Here" is from a pronoun that means "what is present" or "here it is".

and -- The Greek word translated as "and" is used as the conjunction "and", but it also is used to add emphasis ("also"). In a series, it is can be translated as "not only...but also". After words implying sameness "as".

kill -- "Kill " is  a verb that Jesus only uses here. The word means to "slaughter" and "murder" but since there are other words that Jesus commonly uses that have these meanings, this meaning here is likely more official such as "execute".

 them -- The word translated as "them" is the Greek word commonly translated as third-person pronouns in English. 

 in front of --  The Greek word translated as " in front of" means "in front of" referring to place and when used to apply to time means "beforehand".

 me. -- "Me" is the regular first-person pronoun in Greek in the possessive form, required by the preposition.